TRENDS IN HEALTHCARE COSTS IN SERBIA SUMMARY

Authors

  • Lidija Madžar Alfa BK univerzitet, Fakultet za fnansije, bankarstvo i reviziju, Beograd

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5937/Rev2092057M

Keywords:

healthcare system, economic development, medical expenses, economic factors, gross domestic product (GDP).

Abstract

Healthcare system has an important role in the contemporary countries’ economic development. Health expenditures are affected by many economic, as well as noneconomic factors. The importance of health and health system financing is particularly evident in the circumstances of the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, which caused a significant increase in unforeseen heath expenditures, as well as the emergence of fiscal deficit in many countries around the world. The purpose of this paper is to provide insight into the trend of the most important health spending indicators in Serbia in the period from 2012 to 2017. The paper concludes that in addition to the reform of the national health financing system, the Serbian Government should implement austerity measures to make health expenditures more sustainable.

References

Badulescu, D., Simut, R., Badulescu, A., Badulescu, A., V. 2019. The Relative Effiects of Economic Growth, Environmental Pollution and Non-Communicable Diseas on Health Expenditures in European Union Countries. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16, 5115, December 2019, str. 1-19.

Eurostat. 2020. GDP and main components (output, expenditure and income). https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10_gdp&lang=en (Datum posete: 15.12.2020)

Eurostat. 2020. Gross domestic product at market prices. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tec00001&plugin=1 (Datum posete: 5.12.2020)

Eurostat. 2020. Healthcare expenditure statistics. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Healthcare_expenditure_statistics#Developments_over_time (Datum posete: 5.12.2020)

Fiskalni savet Republike Srbije. 2020. Ocena predloga rebalansa budžeta Republike za 2020. godinu i preporuke za fiskalnu politku u 2021. godini. http://www.fiskalnisavet.rs/doc/ocene-i-misljenja/2020/FS_Rezime_Ocena_predloga_rebalansa_budzeta+preporuke_za_2021.pdf (Datum posete: 1.12.2020)

Gajić, M. 2020. Koliko Srbija troši na zdravstvo u poređenju sa drugim zemljama?. Talas. https://talas.rs/2020/04/09/koliko-srbija-trosi-na-zdravstvo-u-poredenju-sa-drugim-zemljama/ (Datum posete: 5.12.2020)

Institut za javno zdravlje Srbije „Dr Milan Jovanović Batut“. 2020. Odabrani pokazatelji rashoda za zdravstvenu zaštitu. http://www.batut.org.rs/index.php?category_id=50 (Datum posete: 6.12.2020)

Mexican Commission on Macroeconomics and Health. 2004. Investing in Health for Economic Development. Mexico City: MCMH

Ministarstvo finansija Republike Srbije. 2020. Bilten javnih finansija. 9/2020, br. 193, Beograd: Ministarstvo finansija RS

Newhouse, J., P. 1977. Medical-Care Expenditure: A Cross-National Survey. The Journal of Human Resources, Vol. 12, No. 1, Winter 1977, str. 115-125.

OECD/European Union. 2018. Health expenditure in relation to GDP. Health at Glance: Europe 2018: State of Health in the EU Cycle. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/health_glance_eur-2018-30-en.pdf?expires=1606952241&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=6033F181F9BAD68DF0542B73E4C99BBD (Datum posete: 3.12.2020)

Rabrenović, J. 2020. Virus korona odgovoran za fiskalni deficit. Politka, 20. oktobar 2020. godine. http://www.politka.rs/sr/clanak/464949/Virus-korona-odgovoran-za-fiskalni-deficit (Datum posete: 1.12.2020)

The Economist. 2020. Covid-19: the impact on healthcare expenditure. May 27th, 2020. http://www.eiu.com/industry/article/609621044/covid-19-the-impact-on-healthcare-expenditure/2020-05-27 (Datum posete: 6.12.2020)

The World Bank. 2020. Current health expenditure (% of GDP). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS (Datum posete: 5.12.2020)

The World Bank. 2020. Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.GHED.GD.ZS (Datum posete: 5.12.2020)

Vranješ, M. 2008. Problemi u finansiranju zdravstvenog osiguranja u Srbiji. Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Novom Sadu, 3/2008, Novi Sad: Pravni fakultet, str. 67-78.

World Health Organization. 2020. Domestic general government health expenditure (GGHE-D) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) (%). https://www.who.int/data/gho/indicator-metadata-registry/imr-details/4957 (Datum posete: 5.12.2020)

Yetm, B., Ilgün, G., Çilhoroz, Y., Demirci, Ş., Konca, M. 2019. The socioeconomic determinants of expenditure in OECD: An examination on panel data. International Journal of Healthcare Management, 25 April, DOI: 10.1080/20479700.2020.1756112

Zhou, L., L., Ampon-Wireko, S., Wireko, B., Ebenezer, D., L., Owusu-Marfo, J., Kachie, T., Arielle, D. 2020. The Role of Macroeconomic Indicators on Healthcare Cost. Healthcare 2020, 8 (2), 123, str. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8020123 (Datum posete: 4.12.2020)

Downloads

Published

2020-12-31

How to Cite

Madžar, L. . (2020). TRENDS IN HEALTHCARE COSTS IN SERBIA SUMMARY. REVIZOR * Journal of Organizational Management, Finance and Auditing, 23(91-92), 57–67. https://doi.org/10.5937/Rev2092057M

Issue

Section

Review article

Most read articles by the same author(s)