Organizations of the European Union – – The Main Actors in the Implementation of Environmental Sustainability Policy

Authors

  • Asmaeil Ali Mohammed Khmaaj Faculty of Project and Innovation Management, Belgrade, Serbia
  • Biljana Ilić Faculty of Project and Innovation Management, Belgrade, Serbia
  • Zorica Đurić Alfa BK University, Belgrade, Serbia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6851-0635

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46793/Rev24108201K

Keywords:

Sustainable development, sustainable dimensions, organizations of EU, policy of protection

Abstract

Sustainable development is a multidimensional term becoming increasingly important in modern business conditions and one of the primary issues of scholarly debate. Sustainable development is built on three interwoven pillars: economic, social, and ecological. The economic pillar relates to the decrease of the negative consequences of economies of scale, as well as its reduced environmental imprint. The social dimension of sustainability is based on social justice and the quality of human life. The ecological dimension, which is the most significant, refers to the maximum protection of the natural environment to reduce climate change and maintain the planet. There are several actors on the scene of sustainable development, which are organizations that try to promote sustainability and set goals for the global well-being of human civilization. The study focuses on the presentation of organizations and institutions that play a part in developing environmental protection policies, given that the primary goal of the concept of sustainability is to conserve natural resources. The article will demonstrate the operation of the European Parliament, one of the EU’s most important institutions, through a comparative examination. Furthermore, the role of specific institutions that implement environmental protection regulations will be underlined.

References

Alesina, A. F., & Grilli, V. U. (1991). The European central bank: Reshaping monetary politics in Europe

Bobek, M. (2015). The court of justice of the European Union. The Oxford Handbook of EU Law. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 153-177

Broman, G. I., & Robèrt, K. H. (2017). A framework for strategic sustainable development. Journal of Cleaner Production, 140, 17-31

Cameron, J., & Abouchar, J. (1991). The precautionary principle: a fundamental principle of law and policy for the protection of the global environment. BC Int’l & Comp. L. Rev., 14, 1

Caspersen, O. (1999). The European Environment Agency. Global Environmental Change, 9(1), 71-75

Claes, M., & de Witte, B. (2016). Competences: codification and contestation. In Research Handbook on EU institutional law (pp. 46-87). Edward Elgar Publishing

Classic political Economy. https://www.ucg.ac.me/skladiste/blog_7479/objava_41800/fajlovi/

Clifton, J., Díaz‐Fuentes, D., & Gómez, A. L. (2018). The European investment bank: Development, integration, investment?. JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, 56(4), 733-750

Craig, P. (2016). EU competences. A Companion to European Union Law and International Law, 81-94

Daly, H. E. (2007). Ecological economics and sustainable development. Edward Elgar Publishing

De Schoutheete, P., & Wallace, H. S. (2002). The European Council. Paris: Notre Europe

European Environment Agency. 2003. EEA Strategy 2004-2008. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities

Fanghella, P. D. P., & Catone, T. (2011). The CLP Regulation: origin, scope, and evolution. Annali dell’Istituto superiore di sanità, 47, 126-131.;Petry, T., Knowles, R., & Meads, R. (2006). An analysis of the proposed REACH regulation. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 44(1), 24-32

Farrell, H., & Héritier, A. (2007). Introduction: contested competencies in the European Union. West European Politics, 30(2), 227-243

Franklin, M. N., Van der Eijk, C., & Marsh, M. (2012). Referendum outcomes and trust in government: Public support for Europe in the wake of Maastricht. In The Crisis of Representation in Europe (pp. 101-117). Routledge

Goodstein, E.S. (2003). Economics and environment. Mate, Zagreb, Croatia

Hafner, P. (2009). Ecological paradigm and economic reality.Facta universitatis -series: Economics and Organization, 6(2), 115-122

Hartmann, P., & Smets, F. (2018). The first twenty years of the European Central Bank: monetary policy

Hix, S., & Høyland, B. (2013). Empowerment of the European parliament. Annual review of political science, 16(1), 171-189

Jacobs, F. (2014). The European Parliament. In Reforming the European Union (pp. 57-73). Routledge

Jevtić, D. (2004). European Union environmental policy. Student’s works. In the Proceedings of CEPIT Participants of Virtual Courses (pp. 222-232). Belgrade Open School. https://www.bos.rs/en/uploaded/TranzicijaGlobalizacijaEvropskeintegracije.PDF#page=228

Kelemen, R. D. (2016). The Court of Justice of the European Union in the twenty-first century. Law & Contemp. Probs., 79, 117

Lewis, J. (2014). The Council of the European Union and the European Council. In Routledge Handbook of European politics (pp. 219-234). Routledge.

Ludlow, P. (2018). The European Commission. In The New European Community (pp. 85-132). Routledge

Łyko, J., & Łyko, E. (2020). The composition of the European Parliament during the 2019–2024 term in light of legal provisions and the rules of fair distribution. In Eurasian Economic Perspectives: Proceedings of the 26th and 27th Eurasia Business and Economics Society Conferences (pp. 363-374). Springer International Publishing

Micossi, S. (2015). The monetary policy of the European Central Bank (2002-2015). CEPS Special Report, 109.

Monod, T. (1973). Ward, B. & Dubos, R. Only One Earth. The Care and Maintenance of a Small Planet (An Unofficial Report Commissioned by the Secretary-General of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, Prepared with the assistance of a 152-member Committee of Corresponding Consultants in 58 Countries, New York, WAV. Norton & Co., 1972. Revue d’Écologie (La Terre et La Vie), 27(1), 177-178

Noel, E. (1993). Working together--the institutions of the European Community. European Documentation 1993

Nugent, N., & Rhinard, M. (2019). The ‘political’roles of the European Commission. Journal of European Integration, 41(2), 203-220

Pivašević, J. M., & Hafner, P. (2013). The institutional dimension of sustainable development. International Journal of Economic Practice and Policy, (3-4), 119-128

Powers, S. (1992). Statistical needs in Eastern Europe. Monthly Labor Review, 115(3), 18-28

Raiser, M. (1997). Informal institutions, social capital and economic transition: reflections on a neglected dimension (Vol. 25). London: EBRD

Schütze, R. (2015). EU COMPETENCES. The Oxford Handbook of European Union Law, 75

United Nations Environment Programme. International Resource Panel, United Nations Environment Programme. Sustainable Consumption, & Production Branch. (2011). Decoupling natural resource use and environmental impacts from economic growth. UNEP/Earthprint

World Conservation Strategy. https://portals.iucn.org/library/efiles/documents/wcs-004.pdf

Downloads

Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

Mohammed Khmaaj, A. A., Ilić, B., & Đurić, Z. (2024). Organizations of the European Union – – The Main Actors in the Implementation of Environmental Sustainability Policy. REVIZOR * Journal of Organizational Management, Finance and Auditing, 27(108), 201–213. https://doi.org/10.46793/Rev24108201K

Issue

Section

Articles